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Addiction Info » Key ideas and recovery tools » Basic Principles of Addiction Alternatives
Basic Principles of Addiction Alternatives
- If you engage in any behavior (i.e.: brushing your teeth) long enough, it will become a learned habit. It will become familiar, comfortable and you will never totally forget how to do it.
- Habits are normal and an essential for survival and growth. Habits cover a spectrum of severity-- from very healthy to somewhat destructive to life-threatening. At addiction Alternatives, we refer to destructive habits as "unwanted repetitive behaviors" -- that is, undesirable activities, repeated over and over and that interfere with the quality of life.
- Altering one's state of consciousness is also normal (for instance, children like to spin or swing on a swing, adults go to amusement parks and movies). Your present destructive habit or addiction is now mostly an unconscious strategy -- which you started to develop at a naive, much earlier stage of life -- to enjoy the feelings it brought on or to help cope with uncomfortable emotions or feelings. It is simply an adaptation that has gone awry.
- Although addictions are fundamentally similar, each individual and each individual's situation is different. That is why Addiction Alternatives believes there can never be only one solution that works for everyone.
- Self-blame, guilt, and shame undermine change and are truly misguided. You never consciously intended to become addicted; you became stuck in a seductive, slowly entwining relationship. You did not get hooked because you are bad, stupid or diseased.
- Stopping or reducing your primary unwanted habit is never enough. To assure long-term success you must develop a balanced life by adjusting a much larger assortment of lesser bad habits that are intimately connected with your primary bad habit.
- In some cases it may be realistic to reduce, rather than completely eliminate, an unhealthy repetitive behavior. As such, moderation is a realistic and sensible goal for some people. In other cases, abstinence from certain behaviors is essential to attain and maintain a stable change.
- Your involvement with alcohol, drugs, or other bad habits started because you liked the way they made you feel. Unhooking yourself mandates developing one essential skill: learning to face, cope, sit with, or tolerate unfamiliar (both positive and negative) feelings--without the aid of the bad habit. You cannot avoid this one skill and the sooner you start the sooner you will be free of your addiction. (Note: You acquire this skill gradually, not overnight)
- Learning the origins of your unwanted habits will not stop your present destructive behaviors. Because over time, habits and addictions acquire a life of their own -- independent of the "Whys". At a later point in time however, finding out the origin of unwanted behavior may be useful in dealing with uncomfortable feelings and thoughts from the past which could lead to a return to the bad habit.
- Willpower alone will work for only an indefinite time. To maintaining long-term change it is essential that you create a life for yourself that is more enjoyable (feels better) than the life you experienced with your bad habit. Fortunately, this can be an extremely enjoyable and creative adventure for you.

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